Christian Rebuttal to US House Speaker Mike Johnson on Matthew 25:35

Summary

US Speaker of the House Michael Johnson claims that the US government is exempt from following Jesus' commandment to "love your neighbor", specifically in the ways described by Matthew 25:31-46 (the Final Judgment). This false claim allows him to look the other way when ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) agents terrorize US citizens and residents. Johnson bases his religious view on a misreading of cherry-picked Bible verses; a comprehensive reading of the Old and New Testaments exposes Johnson's teaching as false.

Grace and peace to all who read this letter, in the name of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. The purpose of this essay is to refute the theological errors in Michael Johnson's interpretation of Matthew 25:35, and thereby prevent anyone from mistaking Johnson's dissertation for actual Bible-based Christianity. Johnson's statement was published on X on February 3, 2026.

The text below:
Speaker Mike Johnson's words below are in plain text, and [my comments are in bold.] You will see many [redacted] sections where Johnson drifted off into past grudges against the previous Presidential Administration of Joe Biden, or potshots at "the Left", or outright trolling. Those redacted sections have no place in a Christian theological essay that seeks to read God's Word and apply it to our daily lives.



Separation of Sheep and Goats, Byzantine (MET, 24.144.4);
by Johnston Fund, 1924 at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Separation_of_Sheep_and_Goats_MET_cdi24-144-4s1.jpg Separation of Sheep and Goats, Byzantine (MET, 24.144.4).
Image credit: Johnston Fund, 1924.

On Tuesday [February 3, 2026], MeidasTouch reporter Pablo Manríquez told Johnson, "Pope Leo has cited Matthew 25:35 to critique Donald Trump's mass deportation agenda. How would you respond to Pope Leo in scripture?"

"So you want me to give you a theological dissertation? All right. I tell you what. I'll post it on my website later today, but let me give you a quick summary," Johnson responded before launching into a soliloquy insisting that the Bible says "assimilation is expected and anticipated and proper." [Johnson never cited a Bible verse in support of his expectation for assimilation; his statement here lacks Biblical support.]

"Borders and walls are biblical, from the Old Testament to the new, God has allowed us to set up our civil societies and have separate nations. Immigration is not something that's frowned upon in scripture, in fact it's welcomed," Johnson explained.
[Yes. God approves of administrative boundaries for the purpose of organizing society. See the allocation of tribal lands throughout Canaan described in Joshua 13:8 - 17:18]

"When someone comes into your country, comes into your nation, they do not have the right to change its laws or to change a society. They're expected to assimilate. [redacted]" he said. [Johnson's statement is not at all Biblical. On the contrary, see the Great Commission in Matthew 28:19-20; Jesus expected that "all nations" would indeed be transformed by His Gospel. Some of the laws of those nations would also necessarily be changed.]

Johnson also said that scripture mandates that civil authorities maintain order, [redacted].
[Yes. Organized societies - especially those that are at peace - made it much easier for Jesus' Apostles to travel and spread the Gospel throughout the known world. When St. Paul was shipwrecked on the island of Malta, he and his shipmates were blessed to encounter friendly locals who assisted them. (Acts 27-28:16)]

[redacted] he said. "We should love our neighbor as ourselves, as individuals, but as a civil authority, the government has to maintain the law, and that is biblical."
[Johnson introduces a distinction between the Christian behavior expected of individuals and that behavior expected of a civil authority. That distinction is not Biblical. Political leaders who take on the responsibility of civil authority have to figure out how to love their neighbors and also maintain the law. Pilate's sacrifice of Galileans in Luke 13:1-3 is certainly not commended just because he was maintaining order.]

Speaker Mike Johnson @SpeakerJohnson on X

In the press gaggle following today's vote, I was asked to defend the Biblical case for border security and immigration enforcement. [No, he was not asked that. Speaker Johnson was asked if he would treat Jesus the same way that he is treating the people who are being assaulted, detained, and some deported by ICE.] I did so, and then promised to post a longer explanation that I drafted during the Biden Administration. Here it is, and I hope it's helpful:

[redacted] people of all religious faiths should support a strong national border—and Christians CERTAINLY should. Critics are fond of citing particular Bible verses out of context to claim that Christians and Jews are being "unfaithful" if we oppose their [redacted] borders agenda. It has become increasingly important for us to set this record straight.
[No. "Strong national borders" are not an approved Biblical concept. The near-destruction of the tribe of Benjamin occurred in part because of strong "national" borders and belligerent attitudes between the tribes of Israel that should have been brothers (Judges 19-21). Jesus crossed national borders to heal the Syro-Phoenician woman living in the district of Tyre and Sidon (Matthew 15:21-28). Galatians 3:28 further states: There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus (ESV). Fortified borders may be constructed if there is a threat of military invasion (2 Chronicles 32:1-23, Hezekiah and Sennacherib).]

Perhaps the verse most often cited [redacted] is Leviticus 19:34. [redacted] that passage happens to be from the instructions Moses delivered to the Israelites when they were on their journey through the wilderness in Sinai, before they reached their own Promised Land. The verse reads as follows: "But the stranger that dwelleth [sojourns] with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God." (KJV) [Be suspicious of quotations from the King James Version (1611). God gives His word in the contemporary language of the people, and there is no need to appeal to archaic language in some attempt to dress it up and make it sound more holy.]

CONTEXT IS CRITICAL

It is, of course, a central premise of Judeo-Christian teaching that strangers should be treated with kindness and hospitality. We are each called to love God first and to love our neighbors as ourselves (Deut. 6:5, Lev. 19:18, Matt. 22:36-40, [redacted]). However, that "Greatest Commandment" was never directed to the government, but to INDIVIDUAL believers.
[No! The Two Kingdoms Doctrine is a Protestant theological view that God governs directly through the spiritual realm, and governs indirectly through the civic authorities. Johnson seems to have invented a distortion of that doctrine to claim without Biblical support that civil governments do not have to follow Jesus' two Greatest Commandments. This is absurd! In the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible) the King certainly had the responsibility to act in a righteous manner. He was the state. The people suffered under wicked kings like Ahab (1 Kings 16:29 - 18) and Manasseh (2 Kings 21 and 2 Chronicles 33). The Biblical authors strongly condemn wicked kings and praise righteous Kings like Josiah (2 Kings 22 – 23:30 and 2 Chronicles 34).

When Jesus identified the Two Greatest Commandments, He stated that all the Law and the Prophets flow from these two commandments (Matthew 22:34-40). These two commandments are universal, eternal, and binding on all believers, including those in leadership roles formulating government policy and practice. Although it might seem in Washington, DC that immigration policies are abstract legislation and signed policy directives, all governmental policies are enacted by individual people interacting with other people. Matthew 25:31-46 directs all of us to consider that the destitute person standing in front of us - is Jesus.

In the New Testament, Jesus heals the servant of a Roman Centurion (Luke 7:1-10). This man had civic and military authority, and the Jewish elders stated that he was personally worthy of Jesus' help. The Bible makes no distinction between the Centurion's governmental and individual roles. Furthermore, Pontius Pilate's decision to condemn Jesus and avoid a riot has been universally condemned by Christianity for 2,000 years (Matthew 27:11-26 and the Nicene Creed). Pilate is never absolved by the Gospel writers simply because he was the Governor of Judah and had to maintain order.]

The Bible teaches that God ordained and created four distinct spheres of authority— (1) the individual, (2) the family, (3) the church, and (4) civil government—and each of these spheres is given different responsibilities. For example, while each INDIVIDUAL is accountable for his or her own behavior (e.g., Exodus 20), the FAMILY is commanded to "bring up children in the training and instruction of the Lord" (Eph. 6:4) and "provide for their relatives" (1 Tim. 5:8). The CHURCH is commanded to make disciples and equip people for the work of the ministry (Eph. 4:11-13), and the CIVIL GOVERNMENT is established to faithfully uphold and enforce the law so that order can be maintained in this fallen world, crime can be kept at bay, and people can live peacefully (Rom. 13, 1 Tim. 2:1-2).

[The Bible indeed gives focused instructions for the various roles that individuals occupy in their families and in society. The Two Greatest Commandments apply all those roles, and to all the groups in society. Government actions are carried out by individual people. There is nothing in any of the Bible verses that Mike Johnson cites to support his claim that any particular "distinct sphere of authority" is exempt from the commands addressed to another sphere. The following behaviors are NOT Biblically okay:

1 Timothy 2:1-2 actually contradicts Johnson's claim of governmental exemption. "1 First of all, then, I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people, 2 for kings and all who are in high positions, that we may lead a peaceful and quiet life, godly and dignified in every way." Kings and high officials are indeed supposed to live decent lives (1 Timothy 2:4).]

To be properly understood, anytime a command is given in Scripture, one must first determine to WHOM that command is directed. For example, when Jesus taught us as His followers to practice mercy and forgiveness and to "turn the other cheek" (Matt. 5:38-40, KJV), He was not giving that command to the government. To the contrary, when government officials ignore crime, they are directly VIOLATING their responsibilities before God.
[Johnson's teaching here is not Biblical. Jesus' ministry was primarily directed among individuals of first-century Israel (Matthew 5:1-2, Sermon on the Mount). Accordingly, His teachings were more concerned about the Kingdom of Heaven than the Kingdoms of this earth. Nevertheless, I see nothing in the Bible directing governments to "get tough on crime," which we should expect to find if Johnson's hypothesis is correct.

Christian victims of abuse have the awful quandary to figure out how to turn the other cheek and not get killed. See Matthew 18:15-17. Government officials have the responsibility to evaluate options of a pardon, commuting the sentence, or parole when there is genuine remorse and no further danger to society. These options are legal mechanisms to implement Matthew 5:38-40.]

Indeed, the civil authorities are specifically charged to do justice, to "bear the sword," and to serve as "the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil" (Rom. 13:1-4, KJV). As the Bible warns: "When a crime is not punished quickly, people feel it is safe to do wrong." (Ecc. 8:11, TLB)
[Romans 13:1-4 is clearly addressed to individuals, not to the civil authorities. St. Paul here describes the reality of Roman law under which the Roman Christians lived; submit to the Roman authorities, focus on the Kingdom of Heaven, and do not get yourselves killed for some non-Christian reason. Romans 13:1-4 is not divine instructions for governing addressed to the civil authorities.

Ecclesiastes 8:11 is part of a lament: the wicked are getting away with their sinful behavior far longer than the author would prefer! "11 Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil." (ESV) Ecclesiastes 8:10-17 is talking about the inscrutable nature of God's ways, timing, and judgment, not about the response time of local law enforcement.]

Read in its context, the passage in Leviticus 19 makes perfect sense. Showing love and kindness to a stranger was not a command given to civil government, but instead to individual believers. That same principle is emphasized in the New Testament. When Jesus spoke of embracing, caring, and providing for "the least of these" (E.g., Matt. 25:31-40), His instruction was given to His disciples, and not the local authorities.
[In the particular case of Leviticus 19:33-34, Speaker Michael Johnson would have us believe that kindness toward strangers stops at the individual level; and does not extend outward to the family, the community, the nation, and the government. A "sojourn" is a temporary stay in a foreign community, much as the Hebrews lived in Egypt for many generations (Exodus 12:40). A family of strangers in Biblical Canaan would necessarily require the kindness of the community to have a place to pitch their tents, use the common well, glean the fields and vineyards (Leviticus 19:9-10), purchase goods at the local market, and travel unmolested by the local authorities.

In Matthew 25 Jesus gave global instructions to His disciples in a series of final warnings before His betrayal and crucifixion. Matthew 25:31-32 states: "31 When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, then he will sit on his glorious throne. 32 Before him will be gathered all the nations, and he will separate people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats." "All the nations" in this context refers to all humans for all time. At the Final Judgment God will give no exemptions for the goats who were setting policy in some government office.]

The Bible is clear that Christians should practice personal charity—but also insist upon the enforcement of laws (like our federal immigration statutes) so that "every person is subject to the governing authorities" and "those who resist incur judgment" (Rom. 13:1-2).
[See above. Romans 13:1-2 is addressed to individual Christians living in Rome. Romans 13:1-6 is not instructions for good governance. For guidance given specifically to the local authorities, we have the words of John the Baptist in Luke 3:10-14 (tax collectors and soldiers). They must not use the power of their position for deception or extortion.]

BORDERS ARE BIBLICAL

Many [redacted][people] consider themselves "globalists" who envision a utopian world order where there are no borders between countries at all. Their fantasy will simply never be realized, and their basic premise (that man is inherently good and perfectible on his own) is the opposite of the Biblical truth that man is fallen and in need of redemption that is available only through salvation in Jesus Christ.
[This paragraph is straight out of young-earth creationism and has nothing to do with treating strangers like you would treat Jesus.]

The Bible speaks favorably and consistently about distinct nations of people (see, e.g., Gen. 18:18, Num. 32:17, Psalm 67:2, Matt. 28:19, Rev. 5:9, 7:9, NIV), and about borders and walls that are built to guard and secure people, property, and jurisdictions (see, e.g., Deut. 19:14, 27:17, 32:8, Acts 17:26, NIV). When Nehemiah heroically led the Jewish remnant to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem after their enemies had destroyed those walls, he was doing the noble work of God (Neh. 1-6, NIV).
[Most of the verses cited by Michael Johnson simply refer to nations by their geographic location or ethnicity. The Israelites are instructed to respect administrative and property boundaries. The walls of a city are built to protect the inhabitants from military invasion by an armed force, not to keep out refugees seeking food and safety.]

Maintaining a secure border is not an offensive measure, but a wise, defensive one to prevent chaos and safeguard innocent life. As Rev. Franklin Graham once summarized, "Why do you lock your doors at night? Not because you hate the people on the outside, but because you love the people on the inside so much."
[Clever sayings like this one from Franklin Graham sound nice, but they are not Biblical unless they refer to a specific book, chapter, and verse of the Bible. Graham's summary here is anti-Biblical because it appeals to fear. Recall that when the Angel Gabriel appears to Zechariah and Mary in the New Testament, his first words are "Do not be afraid." (Luke 1:13, 30)]

THE CURRENT CATASTROPHE

[redacted]

[redacted]

[redacted]

AN AUTHENTIC CHRISTIAN RESPONSE

Due in large part to our Judeo-Christian foundations and the deep religious heritage we enjoy in this country, America is the most benevolent nation in the world—by far. However, we cannot maintain that strength and generosity if we surrender our own safety and sovereignty. Preserving law and order and securing our borders should not be partisan issues, but matters of common sense. These are certainly responsibilities fully authorized by the Bible—and expected of us by God. [Mike Johnson supplies no Bible verses here in support of his reasoning. Beware of theological arguments that are not based on book, chapter, and verse. Several of the Beatitudes are contrary to "common sense" (Matthew 5:2–12)]

Any time [redacted][people] attempt to bolster their "open borders" agenda by citing Scripture out of context, they should be kindly corrected with the facts (2 Tim. 2:24-25). Christians are called to love unconditionally, serve selflessly, and defend the defenseless. We are also called to stand for, and work to ensure, just government. Justice and mercy are not mutually exclusive pursuits. To the contrary, God specifically requires His people to practice both (Micah 6:8). [redacted] supporting a strong national border is a very Christian thing to do. The Bible tells us so. [In this essay I am correcting House Speaker Michael Johnson with the Biblical facts. None of the Bible verses that Johnson cited support a "strong national border" to keep refugees and immigrants out.]

1:02 PM · Feb 3, 2026

Conclusion

Do not listen to US House Speaker Michael Johnson. Here is the meaning of "The Final Judgment" in Matthew 25: 31-46. Whenever you see a stranger in need – or a neighbor in trouble! – consider that Jesus Himself is standing before you. Treat that person as you would treat Jesus Christ. God Almighty does not care what clothes or what uniform you are wearing, whether you have a badge, or if you are acting in some official capacity or not. Treat the stranger and your neighbor as if they were Jesus in disguise. Your actions will separate you into the goats or the sheep; either into eternal punishment, or the righteous into eternal life.

Consider this final thought experiment:
Some ICE Agent breaks Jesus' driver-side window with a sledgehammer, drags Him out of the car, throws Him onto the street face down, zip-ties His wrists, and then carts Him off to one of the DHS (Department of Homeland Security) detention centers. How do you think it will go when that ICE Agent appears at the Final Judgment and stands before the Son of Man (Jesus)? How do you think it will go for the US Speaker of the House at the Final Judgment, knowing that Michael Johnson told the ICE Agent that it was okay to treat Jesus Christ that way? To "bear the sword"?

Further Reading

Posted: February 23, 2026
Updated: February 28, 2026
Author: Copyright 2026 by Carl Drews.